In a recent case report by Weerkamp et al. (2025), two adolescents with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) who also have neuropsychiatric and neurocognitive conditions were successfully started on Nocturnal Non-Invasive Ventilation (NIV) at home. One of the adolescents has Autism Spectrum Disorder, while the other has Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, obsessive thinking, and anxiety. The report highlights the effectiveness of a multidisciplinary approach that includes medical, psychological, and psychopharmacological strategies to address the challenges of implementing NIV in patients with such comorbidities.
The key takeaways from these cases are the importance of early care planning, accurate psychoeducation, careful use of psychopharmacological interventions, and involving both the patient and their parents. This study is the first to describe the home initiation of NIV in adolescents with DMD and additional neuropsychiatric and neurocognitive disorders, suggesting that with the right support, home implementation of NIV can be a viable option for individuals with DMD.
Clinical Trials
This is a list of upcoming or ongoing clinical trials that are actively recruiting and have been listed or updated in the last two weeks: